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Topical Minoxidil
vendors: HairMedics
& Dr. Oscar Klein
Background:
Topical minoxidil is the #1 selling hair loss treatment in the world.
Minoxidil tablets was first used in patients as an antihypertensive drug.
It was later discovered that minoxidil also has positive effects on hair
growth when applied topically to the scalp. Minoxidil was first marketed
as Rogaine or Regaine by Upjohn for the treatment of hair loss in the late
1980s. As of to date, Rogaine ® is still the only FDA approved topical
medication for the treatment of hair loss in US. Side
effects: Some of the possible side effects associated with topical
minoxidil are rapid heart beat, dizziness, and shortness of
breath. It has also been reported that topical minoxidil can cause
facial hair growth in women. As of today, the most commonly reported
side effects associated with topical minoxidil are scalp inflammatory
conditions such as severe scalp itch, flakes, redness of the scalp and
excessive dandruff. Topical minoxidil can also increase oiliness of the
scalp. Ingredients:
Topical minoxidil in its most basic form contain the active ingredient
minoxidil, water, alcohol and propylene glycol. Treatment:
In most instances, topical minoxidil is intended to be applied directly
to the scalp twice daily. Some suggest that minoxidil is dose dependent,
meaning that patients may have to increase the concentration of
minoxidil over time in order to sustain the results. Consequently, it is
recommended that people should start using a lower strength formula and
gradually move up the scale to the super strength 12% version over
time. Minoxidil
Products: Nowadays, there are over a dozen minoxidil based products
on the market, from the most basic 2% topical minoxidil to super
strength 12% formula. Also, the current trend is for doctors or
pharmacists to include additives to the formula in an attempt to enhance
the treatment's effectiveness and potency. Below are some of the more
common ones people use for hairloss.
Basic Minoxidil 2% - 6% - this is the most basic form with
concentration ranging 2% - 6%. Vendor: HairMedics.
Super Strength Minoxidil 12% - this is the
highest concentration you can find on the market these days. Some
suggest that minoxidil is dose dependent so it is recommended that
people should start using the lower strength formula before they switch
to 12%. Vendor: Dr.
Oscar Klein.
Propylene glycol free Minoxidil - this is appropriate for
those who developed scalp inflammatory conditions such as scalp itch and
flakes as a result of regular minoxidil. Perfect for those whose scalp
is sensitive to propylene glycol. Vendor: Dr.
Oscar Klein.
Minoxidil with Corticosteroids - Corticosteroid is an
anti-itch, anti-inflammatory agent that can alleviate scalp
irritations such as scalp itch, flakes and redness commonly associated
with topical minoxidil. Vendor: Dr.
Oscar Klein.
Minoxidil with Retin-A - Retin-A or Tretinoin are commonly
used to exfoliate dead skin cells. Also, studies have shown that Retin-A
or Tretinoin by itself may stimulate hair growth. When used in
conjunction with topical minoxidil, the exfoliatory properties of Retin
A or Tretionoin can also enhance penetration of minoxidil into the
follicles. Vendor: HairMedics
& Dr.
Oscar Klein.
Minoxidil with Finasteride - Probably the most
synergistically ideal solution for hairloss. Minoxidil works as a hair
regrowth stimulant while 5-alpha reductase inhibitor finasteride is
known to halt further hairloss. Targeting hairloss at both angles.
Vendor: HairMedics
Minoxidil with Azelaic Acid - DHT is commonly suggested to be the
main cause for hairloss. Studies have shown that azelaic acid may
function as an DHT inhibitor and may work synergistically together with
minoxidil to stimulate hair regrowth while halting further hairloss.
Vendor: HairMedics
Minoxidil with Azelaic Acid, Zinc, B6 and Grape Seed Extract -
DHT is commonly suggested to be the main cause for hairloss. Studies by
Stamatiadis et al have shown that azelaic acid when used in conjunction
with topical zinc and B6 can inhibit up to 90% of DHT in human
skin. Vendor:
HairMedics
Minoxidil with Nicotinate - Nicotinate is a blood vessels
dilator. This additive when used in conjunction with minoxidil may
enhance the penetration and potency of minoxidil. Vendor: HairMedics
Minoxidil with Progesterone - Progesterone is a female hormone
added in very small quantities to neutralize the local action of DHT.
Not a lot of studies on the effect of topical progesterone on hairloss
but some people think this may be beneficial for women pattern baldness.
Vendor: HairMedics
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